Saturday, March 7, 2015

BINIGNIT


BINIGNIT

Catmonanon tradition during Holy Week is to prepare "Binignit", a basic mixture of fruits and root vegetables added with “landang” palm flour jelly, coconut milk and brown sugar in lieu of a regular meal as a form of abstinence of a penitent soul. Binignit can also be added with some extra ingredients such as glutinous rice, tapioca pearl, and others to make it more special.

My late grandmother used to pound the violet taro roots mixed withcoconut milk then finely grind the mixture before carefully forming it into a teaspoonful balls, this alone is a very special type of binignit, so delicious and heavenly.

When you think of Holy Week especially on Good Fridays, you will think of this sweet, creamy, colorful delicious stew called Binignit, pronounced as “Bee-nig-nit”. Catmon will be flooded with different variety of this so tasty mouth watering sweet stew comes Friday this Holy Week.

One of the traditions during Holy Week some youngsters will surely miss to appreciate is the spirit of sharing binignit to your neighbors and friends. To savor different tastes out of different methods of cooking Binignit from different wonderful neighbors and friends is one of the Holy Week’s events that will make it more Holy than Holier… I really missed the good old days. Oh, boy!

Wednesday, March 4, 2015

BUDBUD KABOG

Budbud KABOG

I knew nothing about the origin of Budbud kabog, but one thing for sure my grandmother on my mother’s side “Lola” Pilar Lozano Loyola - Nuneza used to cook budbud kabog every time during town fiesta, family gatherings, and special occasions. She served these with many other delicacies and the out-of-town visitors will have an extra share as pabaon, a special reminder of my grandmother’s wit in cooking budbud kabog.

My father’s side grandmother Lola Poning Jorquia – Adlawan (a retired school teacher) also sell kabog by kilo as her past time routine together with other native products. Another Lola, a sister of Lola Poning, Lola Impiang Jorquia-Colita also known for her expertise. I grew up not minding this delicacy, as a child I have other priorities, just like any other ordinary kids, food is not first in line.

Many different stories regarding how “budbud” kabog was discovered, but nobody can prove the authenticity of their story, all but hearsays, legend as they call it.  How “budbud” kabog came into being and who first discovered it as a delicious delicacy, are buried in the pages of undocumented history and will forever be called a legend. Regardless of whether one of these stories is true or not at all, Budbud kabog when cooked right is just simply delicious; but let me share with you one of these folklore, as follows:

Long time ago, Kabog plant (a small-seeded cereal plant known as millet) grew wild and is abundant in the mountain barangays of Catmon. All the while the natives considered the plant as nuisance, hence, they freed the land area they wanted to cultivate from kabog and planted it with corn, camote, peanuts, and a lot more as a means of livelihood.

One day, a farmer took a rest after eating lunch inside a cave to shelter himself from the heat of the sun. While inside the cave he sat on the floor and noticed some yellow seeds scattered all over the cave’s floor. He gathered some seeds and realized that those were the same seeds of the plants they uprooted to give way for the plantation of corn and other crops. At that point, he asked himself – if the bats liked to eat the seeds to sustain their existence then, it must be safe and good for human consumption as well.

So he brought some seeds back home, he peeled the seeds using his mortar and pestle and told his wife to cook it. For fear of poison his wife added some sugar as a cure and after several minutes a smell of cooked millet got their attention. They hurriedly opened the pot and put it on top of a banana leaves to cool down (people back then usually uses banana leaves as their plates or food wrapper, even now a days some still practices the same – the aroma is just irresistible).

Not sure on what to do, he gave a small portion to his pet lizard first thinking that it might be poisonous and after a while the lizard was still fine. Still not contented, he gave his dog a moderate amount, the dog seems to like it and was barking and wagging his tail for more.

So the farmer tried it himself and took a bite and to his surprise it taste heavenly good that he and his wife were so happy they celebrated that night. They named the seeds KABOG after the name of the bats found in the cave.

Many variations of cooking kabog have been observed, and some cooked their seeds combined with sugar and coconut milk and wrapped with banana leaves, which is now popularly known as BUDBUD KABOG.

Tuesday, March 3, 2015

UTAN BISAYA

    UTAN BISAYA

Utan Bisaya or Vegetable soup is generally a mixture of whatever veggies available in the garden or in the larder. This is a Filipino dish originated in the Visayas, common to the Cebuanos especially in the provinces where vegetables are abundant. There are many variations of Utan Bisaya (pronounced as “ooh-tan bee-sah-ya”), the simplest form is a combination of three spices, garlic, onion, and ginger, and a bunch of Kamunggay Leaves. You can throw in dried salted fish for flavor or fry or grill the dried salted fish as a side dish. Utan Bisaya, steamed corn grits, and a fried or grilled dried salted fish dip in coconut vinegar will complete your simple meal, simple but very satisfying meal to the Cebuanos.


There are many if not all of the Cebuanos especially the Catmonanons can’t live without this magical soup the Utan Bisaya. The first time I set foot in NY, my Uncle proudly invited me to dine in with his Utan Bisaya, and he specifically mentioned Kamunggay Leaves. I smiled and asked myself, why should I eat Utan Bisaya, this is NY and I just arrived from the Philippines where it is plentiful. Little did I realize that Kamunggay Leaves is an imported commodity and very expensive here in US. My Dad is one of those Catmonanons who can’t live without Utan Bisaya, not a day without it. 

Monday, March 2, 2015

KINUTIL

                        KINUTIL

The Tuba harvested in the morning will eventually get sour and sometimes bitter during late afternoon, old folks branded this Tuba as Bahal. A few days later it will turned very sour and acidic and old folks referred to it as Bahalina, Siete Palabras, and etc. … then a few more days it will become Suka or Vinegar.

Bahal as it is called is no longer pleasing to the taste, especially to the first timer. Folks who were curious enough tried to explore by mixing the Bahal with Eggs, Tableya (Local Chocolate made of pure Cacao Seeds), Milk, and Sugar to taste. In other words, Bahal plus Sikwate plus Eggs, now we have Kinutil in the making.

There are many versions of Kinutil, and folks in the provinces like in the Municipality of Catmon just don’t have the nerve to refuse any of these Kinutils. It was actually our favorite drink with my friends whenever I stayed in Catmon way back then, and in fact, there are many memories, good memories with my friends and the kinutil.

SIKWATE


SIKWATE 

Turn your good morning into great one by serving breakfast with delicious puto (sticky rice), mango, and a rich hot Sikwate. Sikwate, as we call it in our hometown is a staple chocolate drink made of locally produced pure cacao tableya, water, sugar, and milk (optional). “Tableya” is from a pure sun dried locally produced cacao beans, roasted, and ground, it will come out sticky and aromatic, is then formed into balls and flattened out to make a tablet, then allow to air dry to harden.

Sikwate is a Cebuano local version of hot chocolate, pronounced as “sik-wah-teh”. First you need to boil the water in a special pot, add tableya, and then frothed using a batirol, a wooden instrument that is rolled between the hands to release the cocoa butter and produce froth. Sugar and milk are then added, resulting in a sweet, smooth hot chocolate drink, this is great with puto maya, pan de sal, suman, and many others.

TUBA





TUBA (Coconut Wine)

For most Catmonanon, drinking is an important part of their culture. This is their favorite past time after day’s hard work, a vital part in every gatherings and special occasions. It is a symbol of sociality; it lubricates social relations, encourages the prized values of talk and verbal wit, and promotes good rapport through singing and dancing. Some even enjoyed good time sharing their individual talent rendering old and self-made poems, story telling and cracking jokes.

Tuba was the most popular drink back then. It is the fermented sap of coconut palm, usually colored red by mixing crushed tungog (tan bark) or of the lawaan tree. (Tuba is commonly extracted from the coconut but nipa, buri, and other kinds of palm may also be the source). Lina is a pure, the freshest and the sweetish sap (no tungog added). Bahal is a day-old sap (with tungog), bitter and sour to taste.

Tuba, or coconut sap is extracted from a spadix, or the tender, unopened part of a coconut floral branch. The tuba gatherer has to climb up a coconut tree, wrap abaca or rattan strip along the length of the selected branch.

The wrapped branch is then tapped with a hardwood mallet so as to carefully bruise and rapture the tender tissues of the floral branch, which is then gradually bent downward. The tip is tied down with abaca string to a nearby leaf branch.

The bending procedure is repeated daily for one to two weeks until the floral branch droops. When the branch is drooping halfway down, the tip is cut open with a sharp knife.

After three days, sap starts dripping from the branch, and is collected in a bamboo segment or plastic container fastened to the branch. The daily slicing of the tip of the branch allows the sap to flow continuously.

The mouth of the bamboo or plastic receptacle is covered with a piece of fibrous net of light brown stalks locally called “guinit”. This keeps out the rainwater, insects, mice and lizards.

The tuba gatherer transfers the sap collected in the bamboo segment to a longer bamboo segment which hangs from his back as he climbs up and down the trees.

GINAMOS

GINAMOS, is a product of a tiny fishes, salted, and left to rot for 30 to 90 days in a tightly covered container. The process is called fermentation. The most common fishes used in the ginamos industry are the Anchovies, locally known as dilis, monamon, bolinaw, or gurayan and the  Round Scads, locally known as galunggong or tamodios. Though, there are many other fishes used to make this local delicacy, but the two kinds above are my favorite, especially paired with bahaw dukot nga mais,  saging hilaw nga linung-ag, and or camote  during rainy days.

At the market, ginamos is sold by jar or by takos-takos, it is not actually appetizing to look at as they are cloudy and muddy gray in color, and not too good to smell either. Yes, it is stinky, but to some the stinkier the variety, the more delicious it is to prepare and serve. You can serve ginamos right out from the jar, or by mixing it with sukang tuba, tomatoes, and sili, or by sautéing it with garlic, tomatoes, and onion… splendid indeed.